Contextual Theory Epistemic Justification Essays and Term Papers
560 Essays on Contextual Theory Epistemic Justification. Documents 326 - 350
-
The Role of the General Will in Social Contract Theory
The Role of the General Will in Social Contract Theory In the beginning, all men were in the state of nature. All men were allowed to do as they please and follow whatever instincts they had influencing them. The problem with their existence in the state of nature is that some of men's strongest instincts are safety and survival, something that is not really guaranteed in the state of nature. What is to be done
Rating:Essay Length: 365 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: February 28, 2010 -
Kant's Theory and Objection
Kant's Theory and Objection The Ethical Theorist Immanuel Kant, was born in 1724 and died in 1804 at the age of 80. He was the first philosopher to publish in Germany, and his theory in which he devised was called Deontology. Deontology was a theory that discussed duties and obligations and even further, to figure out what duties we have. His central idea was also what makes actions right is that the person has right
Rating:Essay Length: 1,069 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 1, 2010 -
Personality Theories Matrix
Personality Theories Matrix THEORY Psychoanalytic Neo-Freudian Trait Biological Humanistic Behavioral/ Social Cognitive Personality “Self: id, ego, superego, thanatos; defense mechanisms.” Personlaity structureis made up of 3 major systems: the id, the ego and the superego. Each has its own function properties, components, operating principles, and mechanisms, the systems interact so closely with one another that it is difficult to disentangle their effects and state their relative contribution to man’s behavior. Id is the part of
Rating:Essay Length: 2,755 Words / 12 PagesSubmitted: March 1, 2010 -
Discussing the Justification of Both Sides on the Outbreak of the Opium War
The Opium War, according to almost every historian nowadays, is considered to be the first military clash between China and the western powers and a key event which marked the end of the “Middle Kingdom” supremacy. However, discussing about the beginning of the war, many was still trying to explain the “excuses” for the outbreak of the war. The Chinese and the British, they both have their own justification, which both seem really reasonable. For
Rating:Essay Length: 622 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: March 1, 2010 -
Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory of Development
BRONFENBRENNER'S ECOLOGICAL THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory of Development Jermor Simmons Capella University   Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Abstract 3 Method 4 Results 4 References 5   Abstract The development and growth of an individual is within the constraints of the social environment (Jordan 183). Bronfenbrenner’s theory that development is influenced by experiences arising from broader social and cultural systems as well as a child’s immediate surroundings. Ecological Systems Theory, also
Rating:Essay Length: 300 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 2, 2010 -
Piaget’s Cognitive Theory
Soraya S. Psychology PiagetЎ¦s Cognitive Theory Cognitive development is the development of thought processes, including remembering, problem solving, and decision-making, from childhood through adolescence to adulthood. Historically, the cognitive development of children has been studied in a variety of ways. The oldest is through intelligence tests. An example of this is the Stanford Binet Intelligence Quotient test. IQ scoring is based on the concept of mental age, according to which the scores of a child
Rating:Essay Length: 1,139 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 4, 2010 -
Distinction Between John Locke’s and Thomas Hobbs’ Theories
Locke and Hobbes had their own different theories about government and the right of humans. In 1651 Hobbes published Leviathan, a book in which he challenged the Social Contract concept of government. Hobbes believed that humans possessed individual rights that had to be sacrificed for the good of that state. Hobbes believed the force that would tame the natural anarchy of which was human nature, would be the unlimited power of the king. Hobbes
Rating:Essay Length: 252 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 5, 2010 -
Mgt330 Management, Theory, Practice, and Application
MGT/330 Management, Theory, Practice, and Application Wendy Johnson June 19, 2003 Management Functions In my explanation of the four management functions, I will explore how they apply to my organization, my supervisor, and my position. The planning, organization, leading, and controlling aspects of management are what I will discuss in this paper. The fact that I am not a manager in my organization will pose only a small inconvenience and a minor distraction in the
Rating:Essay Length: 1,149 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 6, 2010 -
The Foundations of the Core Values in Western Ethical Theories
The Foundations of the Core Values in Western Ethical Theories Eric Wingrove-Haugland Asst Prof of Morals and Ethics US Coast Guard Academy 15 Mohegan Avenue New London CT 06320 (860) 444-8368 44 Norman Dr, Gales Ferry CT 06335 Ewingrove-Haugland@exmail.uscga.edu I. Introduction In the past few decades, the U.S. military services have initiated fundamental changes in their approaches to ethics, and the service academies have changed the way in which they teach ethics to future officers.
Rating:Essay Length: 5,454 Words / 22 PagesSubmitted: March 7, 2010 -
Putting Theories into Practice
Putting Theories into Practice In politics, humans seem to be very contradictory towards one another. Many situations allot for disagreement as well as interesting discussions and conversations. I was watching the presidential debate when my girlfriend started shedding her opinion, which I didn't quite agree with. It was as if she ignored what one candidate said and believed the other because there was a bias in her thinking. That, along with what each candidate was
Rating:Essay Length: 697 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: March 8, 2010 -
Autism - Theory of Mind
AUTISM Autism is a rare developmental disorder that affects approximately four in every ten thousand children (Baron-Cohen, Leslie & Frith, 1985). Employing a clinical perspective, Kanner (1943) (as cited in Sachs, 1995) was the first to provide a description on the disorder of autism. However, in the 1970s, Wing (1970) (as cited in Sachs, 1995) applied a cognitive perspective in describing the mental structure of autism. This essay will therefore argue that autism is characterised
Rating:Essay Length: 1,144 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 8, 2010 -
Theory X and Y
douglas mcgregor - theory x y Douglas McGregor's XY Theory, managing an X Theory boss, and William Ouchi's Theory Z Douglas McGregor, an American social psychologist, proposed his famous X-Y theory in his 1960 book 'The Human Side Of Enterprise'. Theory x and theory y are still referred to commonly in the field of management and motivation, and whilst more recent studies have questioned the rigidity of the model, Mcgregor's X-Y Theory remains a valid
Rating:Essay Length: 1,342 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: March 8, 2010 -
Plato Theory of Forms
Plato's Theory of Forms is not something that is easy to understand. According to him the forms are a class concept that is a perfect example of the form itself. To anyone scanning through the forms they might not grasp the full concept Plato is trying to get across. However, if time is taken to examine Plato's theory it can make sense. For Plato everything has a pure form. If you take any property of
Rating:Essay Length: 1,126 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 10, 2010 -
Theory at Work
Theory at Work Introduction Group development and interaction are nothing uncommon in today’s business working environment. The employees may belong to certain groups in the organization. At times, they may be members of more than one group in the organization. In this paper, we will discuss the group theory and its application in the workplace. Groups What is a group? A group can be defined as a small group of people with complementary skills and
Rating:Essay Length: 1,281 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: March 10, 2010 -
Group Development and Interaction Theory
Group Development and Interaction Theory Within the business setting, the shift from yesterday’s “singular” culture to today’s “team” culture has brought about a new era of learning, development, and innovation. However, this shift has also brought with it a certain amount of dissatisfaction, conflict, and confusion. This paper will focus on the Tuckman Theory, and discuss how Tuckman’s five stages of group development and interaction applies to the work environment and leadership effectiveness. The Tuckman
Rating:Essay Length: 1,822 Words / 8 PagesSubmitted: March 11, 2010 -
Darwin's Theory of Evolution
Darwin's Theory of Evolution - The Premise Darwin's Theory of Evolution is the widely held notion that all life is related and has descended from a common ancestor: the birds and the bananas, the fishes and the flowers -- all related. Darwin's general theory presumes the development of life from non-life and stresses a purely naturalistic (undirected) "descent with modification". That is, complex creatures evolve from more simplistic ancestors naturally over time. In a nutshell,
Rating:Essay Length: 848 Words / 4 PagesSubmitted: March 11, 2010 -
Achievement Motivation Theory
Home » Directory » Management » Management Theory » Human Relations & Resources » McClelland, David Management Theory of David McClelland - Web Listings Information on David McClelland's theories of business management, including articles, reports and McClelland's original writings. Web Listings McClelland - Theory of Needs In his acquired-needs theory, David McClelland proposed that an individual's specific ... High need for power - Management should provide power seekers the ... http://www.netmba.com/mgmt/ob/motivation/mcclelland/ Management Topics in
Rating:Essay Length: 388 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 12, 2010 -
Cyberspace and Modern Political Theory
Cyberspace and Modern Political Theory What is cyberspace? Cyberspace is a special domain that is driven by an electronic network largely transparent. Cyberspace is a series of networks. The term was coined by American writer William Gibson and first used in his 1984 science fiction novel Neuromancer, in which he described cyberspace as a place of "unthinkable complexity." The term has given rise to a vocabulary of "cyberterms," such as cyber cafes (cafes that sell
Rating:Essay Length: 1,518 Words / 7 PagesSubmitted: March 14, 2010 -
Humanism, Behaviorism, and the Cognitive Theory
Humanism, behaviorism, and the cognitive theory Depending on how you look at it humanists, behaviorists, and cognitivists can be very different or very much alike. When looking at the three side by side humanists are the least structured, behaviorists are the most structured, and cognitivists fall somewhere in between. Each theory has its own ideas and ways of learning. Humanism believes learning occurs primarily through reflection on personal experiences. Cognitivism thinks learning occurs primarily through
Rating:Essay Length: 656 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: March 14, 2010 -
Austins Theory of Law
Laws in the most general sense are rules made by one intelligent being for the guidance of another intelligent being, the former having power over the latter. - All laws are a species of command, a command being an expression of a wish or desire that some other person do something. Commands can only be issued by one who has the power and intention to inflict a sanction in the event of disobedience. - A
Rating:Essay Length: 378 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 16, 2010 -
Communication Theory
Semiotics is the study of signs or a sign system. Semiotic techniques enables the пїЅanalogy of language as a systemпїЅ to be пїЅextended to culture as a wholeпїЅ (Chandler 2004, 1). Semiotics permits a unifying conceptual framework that encompasses the whole range of signifying practices, including gesture, posture, dress, writing, music, speech, photography, film, television and radio (Chandler 2004). The Australian Celtic Festival offers a unique opportunity to apply semiotic techniques to gain a broader
Rating:Essay Length: 414 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 16, 2010 -
Karl Marx’s Theory of Class
Karl Marx is known as an extreme social theorist and has many influences on the current population today. Throughout his studies, his main interests included: politics, economics and struggles that existed between classes in society. In his famous book the Communist Manifesto, he explains how although society was mainly built upon capitalism, it will soon be replaced by communism. This drastic change will occur when the proletariat (the workers) will realize that they have been
Rating:Essay Length: 681 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: March 16, 2010 -
Analyze the Classical and Socio Economic Theories of Corporate Social Responsibility
Analyze the classical and socio economic theories of corporate social responsibility. Which do you choose to accept and why? For some time now, corporate social responsibility has become a must, Public Institutions, the business world, employers, civil society, and organizations, seem to be at one in the conviction that “corporate social responsibility” is an essential element of present and future social policies, in all the continents and all the sectors. In this moment when the
Rating:Essay Length: 1,333 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: March 17, 2010 -
Feminism Vs Marxism Political Theory
INTRODUCTION: The foreign battles being fought all around the world are invisible to the eyes of many. The Author of this article is a philanthropist who loves democracy and the spread of globalization in the form of international aid organizations. The Author is concerned with the expansion, transformation and continuation of open democratic societies, in which the sovereignty resides within the people, not through the tyrant as us to be the case. IRA: 1 "How
Rating:Essay Length: 1,334 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: March 17, 2010 -
What Would Satisfactory Moral Theory Be Like?
What would satisfactory moral theory be like? Deontological moral theory is a Non-Consequentiality moral theory. While Consequentiality believe the ends always justify the means, deontologists assert That the rightness of an action is not simply dependent on maximizing the good, If that action goes against what is considered moral. It is the inherent nature of the act alone that determines its ethical standing. For example, imagine a situation where there are four critical condition patients
Rating:Essay Length: 1,234 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 18, 2010